Much of Miami’s skyline exists because of a building code written after a specific storm. The aftermath of Hurricane Andrew led the state to adopt the High Velocity Hurricane Zone standards that now govern how roofs, walls, and openings are built and repaired here. That history matters to a property insurance claim because it defines what a carrier is supposed to restore a damaged building to, and it’s often where a Miami property damage lawyer finds the real dispute starts.
Kandell, Kandell & Petrie is a Miami-based firm built around a single kind of legal work: property insurance disputes. Our office is at 2665 South Bayshore Drive, Suite 500, Miami, Florida 33133. We represent condominium associations, hotel operators, commercial property owners, and homeowners across Miami-Dade County, including Coconut Grove, Coral Gables, Brickell, and Miami Beach.
Once retained, we manage the claim directly with the carrier and evaluate the damage against the policy and the applicable building code, rather than leaving a board or owner to interpret an adjuster’s position alone.
A denied, delayed, or underpaid Miami property insurance claim deserves a direct answer. Contact Kandell, Kandell & Petrie at 305-858-2220 to talk with our Miami team about your claim.
A Miami claim usually turns into a dispute in one of three ways. The carrier denies it, often arguing that the damage resulted from flooding, wear, or a condition that predates the loss rather than from the storm itself. The carrier accepts the claim but underpays it, using an estimate that doesn’t reflect the cost of bringing a building up to current code. Or the carrier delays a decision, extending inspections or documentation requests well past what Florida law contemplates.
South Florida policies add a specific complication: windstorm and flood coverage are typically separate, and a single storm can cause both wind and flood damage. Deciding which portion of a loss is wind-driven, and therefore a property claim, versus which portion is flood-driven, and therefore a separate flood claim, is frequently the actual point of contention in a hurricane dispute.
Miami’s property stock is dense and vertical, shaping how claims are built and disputed.
We represent Miami-area policyholders on the following property types and claim issues:
Across these property types, the same three questions keep surfacing: what actually caused the damage, whether the estimate reflects the real cost of repair, and how long the carrier is taking to decide.
The National Hurricane Center’s report on Hurricane Andrew documents landfall near Homestead on August 24, 1992, with sustained winds near 145 mph, destroying an estimated 25,524 homes and damaging more than 100,000 others in Miami-Dade. Andrew is also why the building code here looks the way it does: it led directly to the High Velocity Hurricane Zone standards, which require reinforced roof attachments and secondary water barriers. When a structure predates those requirements or was altered without meeting them, a carrier may argue that the damage traces back to a pre-existing condition rather than to the storm.
Hurricane Irma tells a different story. The National Weather Service’s South Florida summary reports two Florida landfalls on September 10, 2017, and more than 55,000 property insurance claims filed in Miami-Dade afterward, with roof covering and screened enclosures among the most commonly damaged. Rather than Andrew’s structural failures, Irma-era disputes centered on wind-driven rain intrusion, screen damage, and disagreements over whether a roof needed full replacement or a targeted repair. These facts aren’t offered to suggest that an unfiled claim from either storm remains open; they’re included because the patterns still shape how hurricane and named storm insurance claims get evaluated here.
Condominium claims carry a structural wrinkle that single-family claims don’t: Florida law splits insurance responsibility between the association and the unit owner. Under Florida Statute § 718.111(11), the association’s policy generally covers the building as originally installed, including structure and common elements, while owners insure their own fixtures, flooring, and built-ins. A storm claim often has to be sorted along that same line, and a carrier’s position on where the building’s coverage ends can become a dispute in itself.
Hotel claims usually combine physical damage with a business interruption component, since a property that can’t rent rooms or operate its amenities loses income in addition to repair costs. Commercial buildings raise a related issue when tenant improvements or lease terms affect who bears the cost of a given repair. In each case, we look at the property damage and any related loss together rather than treating them as two separate claims. See condominium association insurance claims and business interruption insurance claims for more on how each is handled.
Before advising on next steps, we read the policy, the denial or payment letter, and the damage record together, since a Miami claim often turns on more than one coverage question at once. That review identifies whether the real dispute is about coverage, causation, or the amount of the loss, since each calls for a different response, and it’s the starting point for any property insurance claim disputes work a Miami insurance claim attorney takes on.
From there, we open direct communication with the carrier and handle all subsequent exchanges, so a board, operator, or homeowner isn’t fielding adjuster calls. Clients hear from us at defined points in the process, not only when they ask, and we pursue negotiation, appraisal, or litigation depending on what the dispute actually calls for. Kandell, Kandell & Petrie has a record of taking cases to trial when a carrier won’t resolve a claim reasonably, and that record shapes how a demand is received well before a courtroom becomes necessary. We’re Florida property insurance claim attorneys active statewide, with our Miami office focused on the storm and condominium disputes common to this market.
A few steps put a policyholder in a stronger position when a carrier contests why damage happened or what it costs to fix. Get an independent contractor or engineering opinion on the cause and scope of the damage; it’s often the direct answer to a wear-and-tear or pre-existing-condition argument. Compare the adjuster’s estimate against that independent assessment line by line rather than accepting either figure at face value. Confirm which hurricane deductible your policy actually uses, since Florida law lets carriers apply a percentage-based deductible to windstorm losses that can run well above a standard deductible. Document the property’s condition and any prior repairs, since a well-documented history is the clearest response to a claim that the damage predates the storm.
Answers to some of the questions Miami-area policyholders ask most often about a denied, delayed, or underpaid claim.
Contacting counsel early, especially once a carrier denies a claim, disputes the cause of damage, or issues an estimate that undervalues the repair, generally preserves more options than waiting. It’s also worth reaching out if a claim has been open for an extended period without a clear decision.
Standard property policies typically exclude flood damage, usually covered under a separate flood policy, so a carrier’s causation call can significantly affect what gets paid. An independent assessment of the damage pattern often helps evaluate whether that wind-versus-flood determination holds up.
Yes. We represent condominium associations, commercial property owners, hotel operators, and multifamily operators across Miami-Dade on denied, delayed, and underpaid claims, including disputes over common-area damage, business interruption, and repair scope.
Useful documents include the policy and declarations page, any denial or payment letter, the adjuster’s estimate, dated photos, and an independent contractor or engineering assessment if available. A record of every communication with the carrier, including dates and names, is also worth keeping from the start.
If a Miami-area claim has been denied, delayed, or underpaid, we can review the policy, the carrier’s decision, and the damage record to help you understand the dispute you’re actually facing. As a Miami property damage lawyer team, we’re licensed and active throughout Florida, with our office at 2665 South Bayshore Drive, Suite 500, Miami, Florida 33133.
Contact Kandell, Kandell & Petrie online or call 305-858-2220 to discuss your Miami property insurance claim.